Spain, a country rich in culture and history, has been the birthplace of many influential individuals who have left indelible marks in various fields. From artists and scientists to political leaders and athletes, Spain’s contribution to the global stage is immense. Below is a list of some of the most famous people from Spain, celebrated for their extraordinary achievements and contributions.

Famous People From Spain

Pablo Picasso (1881-1973) Nationality: Spanish Known For: Co-founding the Cubist movement, profound influence on modern art Pablo Picasso was a towering figure in 20th-century art, celebrated for his innovative contributions to the world of art.	Miguel de Cervantes (1547-1616) Nationality: Spanish Known For: Author of “Don Quixote”, a masterpiece in Spanish literature Miguel de Cervantes is regarded as the greatest writer in the Spanish language and a pre-eminent novelist worldwide.	Santiago Ramón y Cajal (1852-1934) Nationality: Spanish Known For: Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for work on the nervous system Santiago Ramón y Cajal was a pioneering neuroscientist, whose groundbreaking work has been fundamental in understanding the structure of the nervous system.
Antoni Gaudí (1852-1926) Nationality: Spanish Known For: Unique and individualistic architectural designs Antoni Gaudí, a visionary architect, is celebrated for his distinctive designs that have become an iconic part of Barcelona’s architectural identity.	Severo Ochoa (1905-1993) Nationality: Spanish-American Known For: Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for research on RNA synthesis Severo Ochoa’s research was pivotal in the field of biochemistry, earning him a Nobel Prize.	Penélope Cruz (1974-Present) Nationality: Spanish Known For: First Spanish actress to receive an Academy Award Penélope Cruz is an acclaimed actress with a significant impact on the international film industry.
Salvador Dalí (1904-1989) Nationality: Spanish Known For: Surrealist movement, bizarre and striking images Salvador Dalí was a prominent figure in the Surrealist movement, known for his extraordinary artistic imagination and eccentric personality.	Federico García Lorca (1898-1936) Nationality: Spanish Known For: Influential poet and playwright Federico García Lorca was a profound literary figure whose works have been influential in both Spanish literature and the international stage.	Isabel Allende (1942-Present) Nationality: Spanish-Chilean Known For: Novels like “The House of the Spirits” Isabel Allende, with her Spanish heritage, has had a significant influence in Spanish literature, known for her captivating storytelling.
Plácido Domingo (1941-Present) Nationality: Spanish Known For: One of the finest operatic tenors Plácido Domingo is celebrated for his exceptional talent in opera, renowned as one of the most influential tenors of the 20th century.	Joan Miró (1893-1983) Nationality: Spanish Known For: Abstract and surrealist art Joan Miró, a renowned painter, sculptor, and ceramicist, was known for his abstract and surrealist works that have gained worldwide acclaim.	Juan Gris (1887-1927) Nationality: Spanish Known For: Cubist movement, clarity and precision in art Juan Gris was a significant figure in the Cubist movement, known for his distinctive style that contributed greatly to modern art.
Francisco Goya (1746-1828) Nationality: Spanish Known For: Profound paintings, etchings, and frescos Francisco Goya, one of the most important Spanish artists, is celebrated for his significant contributions to both the late 18th and early 19th-century art.	Camilo José Cela (1916-2002) Nationality: Spanish Known For: Nobel Prize in Literature, novels and essays Camilo José Cela, a Nobel laureate in Literature, is celebrated for his novels and essays that provide a profound exploration of the human condition.	Rita Moreno (1931-Present) Nationality: Spanish-Puerto Rican Known For: Award-winning acting career in Hollywood Rita Moreno, an actress of immense talent, is a trailblazer for Hispanic artists in Hollywood, having won an Oscar, Emmy, Grammy, and Tony.